Digitalisation | Artificial Intelligence

Assistance systems, robots, artificial intelligence - digitalisation is bringing about far-reaching changes in the world of work. Our research is helping to identify the opportunities and risks of these developments, enabling policymakers and organisations to take well-informed decisions.

Woman at a computer workstation reflected in a monitor
© iStock | Peopleimages

In the digitalised world of work, display screen equipment (DSE) work involves far more than carrying out tasks on the classic PC. There are many fields where it is common for workers to depend on equipment like laptops and mobile end devices. One requirement is to examine the transferability of existing design knowledge in this field to new types of work situations.

Today the findings of digital ergonomics and its design tools are already supporting the careful planning of products and work systems. Shortcomings can consequently be identified at an early stage and ergonomic improvements implemented.

Meanwhile innovative technologies hold out opportunities to design the world of work more inclusively for people with disabilities - whether by relying on general technologies like smartphones with appropriate apps or by introducing specially developed applications or even collaborative robots. Physical work assistance technologies, such as robot systems and exoskeletons, can support people when performing physical work tasks. Research into the best ways of designing these systems and human-centred approaches to their deployment is therefore gaining in significance.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is not just having impacts on products and work equipment, but also on the design of employees’ activities and workplaces. Apart from the economic potential inherent in AI, attention will increasingly have to be paid to human-centred work design in this context as well.

Research Projects

Project number F 2573 Status Ongoing Project Second survey on the diffusion and impact of digitalisation and change in employment (DiWaBe 2.0)

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Research ongoing

Project number F 2553 Status Ongoing Project Cognitive ergonomics in virtual team communication

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Research ongoing

Project number F 2557 Status Ongoing Project Human-centered Technologies for a Safer and Greener European Construction Industry (HumanTech)

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Research ongoing

Project number F 2526 Status Completed Project Overview of Policies, Research and Practices in Relation to Advanced Robotics and AI-based Systems for Automation of Tasks and Occupational Safety and Health

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Research completed

Project number F 2506 Status Completed Project Socio-Physical Interaction Skills for Cooperative Human-Robot Systems in Agile Production (SOPHIA)

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Research completed

Project number F 2497 Status Completed Project Safety-related risk assessment of a cyber-physical model system for industry 4.0 applications

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Research completed

Project number F 2466 Status Completed Project Ergonomic evaluation of the long-term use of passive exoskeletons in the world of work

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Research completed

Project number F 2463 Status Completed Project Autonomous Robots for Assistance Functions: Interactive Basic Skills (ARAIG)

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Research completed

Project number F 2444 Status Completed Project Survey on dissemination and impact of digitalisation and change in employment in the world of work

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Research completed

Project number F 2418 Status Completed Project Human-centered design of human-robot-interaction; Project 3 "Human-Robot-Interaction and assistance systems - task allocation in Smart Factories"

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Research completed

Project number F 2472 Status Completed Project Digital Technologies as a Resource for OSH in Service Professions

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Research completed

Project number F 2424 Status Completed Project Prevention for safe and healthy working with digital technologies (PräDiTec)

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Research completed

Project number F 2421 Status Completed Project Overall project: Didactical design and human factors evaluation of work assistance systems for safe working in complex situations in the steel industry (StahlAssist)
BAuA: Development of concepts for an application of smart devices that promotes learning

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Research completed

Project number F 2359 Status Completed Project Optimized workload in process control centres utilizing modern ICT equipment

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Research completed

Project number F 2412 Status Completed Project Interactive personalized visualization in industrial processes using the example of the digital factory in electronics manufacturing (Glass@Service)

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Research completed

Project number F 2396 Status Completed Project Digital Ergonomics: Virtual anthropometry for safe and ergonomic product and work system design

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Research completed

Project number F 2351 Status Completed Project Individualized socio-technical workplace assistance for industrial production (INDIVA) - Designing individualized work assistance systems using digital human modeling

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Research completed

Project number F 2313 Status Completed Project Delphi survey: "Digital Ergonomics 2025 - Trends and strategies for increasing product usability and designing safe, healthy and efficient socio-technical work systems"

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Research completed

Project number F 2288 Status Completed Project Head-Mounted Displays - Conditions for safe and healthy use

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Research completed

Project number F 2278 Status Completed Project Effects on decision making and behaviour from "smart" protective clothing

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Research completed

Publications

AI-based assessment of dermal exposure

Essay 2025

The complete article can be purchased in German at the website of the Journal "Arbeitsmedizin, Sozialmedizin, Umweltmedizin", …

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Artificial Intelligence in the workplace and as a tool for occupational safety

Essay 2025

The complete article can be purchased in German at the website of the Journal "Arbeitsmedizin, Sozialmedizin, Umweltmedizin", …

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Digital Transformation and the Changing World of Work (DiWaBe 2.0): A Data Source for Research on Artificial Intelligence and Other Technologies in the Workplace

Report 2025

In Germany, more than half of employees are already using artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace, although the majority …

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Digital Transformation and the Changing World of Work (DiWaBe 2.0): A Data Source for Research on Artificial Intelligence and Other Technologies in the Workplace

Report 2025

In Germany, more than half of employees are already using artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace, although the majority …

To the Publication

Impact of AI on work in nursing

Essay 2025

The complete article can be purchased in German at the website of the Journal "Arbeitsmedizin, Sozialmedizin, Umweltmedizin", …

To the Publication

Privacy Concerns in Recommender Systems for Personalized Learning at the Workplace: The Mediating Role of Perceived Trustworthiness

Essay 2025

The implementation of learning recommender systems based on artificial intelligence (AI) for the training and development of …

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Validation of a 3D whole-body scanning system to collect anthropometric data from a working-age population for ergonomic design

Essay 2025

A fundamental aspect of ergonomic design is the incorporation of anthropometric data to ensure usability and correct fit. If …

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A context-specific analysis of ethical principles relevant for AI-assisted decision-making in health care

Essay 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technologies may exert a profound impact on social structures and practices in care …

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A practical approach to evaluating the adversarial distance for machine learning classifiers

Essay 2024

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Advanced robots in healthcare and their impact on the health and safety of medical workers

Essay 2024

The complete article "Advanced robots in healthcare and their impact on the health and safety of medical workers" can be …

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The 2023-25 Healthy Workplaces Campaign

European Campaign

The current European Healthy Workplaces Campaign, "Safe and healthy work in the digital age", is focussed on the impacts of the digital transformation in the world of work. The aim is to help publicise and spread good practice solutions.

Find out more